EPW: A program for calculating the electron-phonon coupling using maximally localized Wannier functions
By J. Noffsinger, Feliciano Giustino, B. Malone, Cheol-Hwan Park, Steven G. Louie, Marvin L. Cohen. Computer Physics Communications, 2010
431 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Abstract EPW ( E lectron– P honon coupling using W annier functions) is a program written in Fortran90 for calculating the electron–phonon coupling in periodic systems using density-functional perturbation theory and maximally localized Wannier functions. EPW can calculate electron–phonon interaction self-energies, electron–phonon spectral functions, and total as well as mode-resolved electron–phonon coupling strengths. The calculation of the electron–phonon coupling requires a very accurate sampling of electron–phonon scattering processes throughout the Brillouin zone, hence reliable calculations can be prohibitively time-consuming. EPW combines the Kohn–Sham electronic eigenstates and the vibrational eigenmodes provided by the Quantum ESPRESSO package (see Giannozzi et al., 2009 [1] ) with the maximally localized Wannier functions provided by the wannier90 package (see Mostofi et al., 2008 [2] ) in order to generate electron–phonon matrix elements on arbitrarily dense Brillouin zone grids using a generalized Fourier interpolation. This feature of EPW leads to fast and accurate calculations of the electron–phonon coupling, and enables the study of the electron–phonon coupling in large and complex systems. Program summary Program title: EPW Catalogue identifier: AEHA_v1_0 Program summary URL: http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/AEHA_v1_0.html Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen's University, Belfast, N. Ireland Licensing provisions: GNU Public License No. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 304 443 No. of bytes in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 1 487 466 Distribution format: tar.gz Programming language: Fortran 90 Computer: Any architecture with a Fortran 90 compiler Operating system: Any environment with a Fortran 90 compiler Has the code been vectorized or parallelized?: Yes, optimized for 1 to 64 processors RAM: Heavily system dependent, as small as a few MB Supplementary material: A copy of the “EPW/examples” directory containing the phonon binary files can be downloaded Classification: 7 External routines: MPI, Quantum-ESPRESSO package [1], BLAS, LAPACK, FFTW. (The necessary Blas, Lapack and FFTW routines are included in the Quantum-ESPRESSO package [1].) Nature of problem: The calculation of the electron–phonon coupling from first-principles requires a very accurate sampling of electron–phonon scattering processes throughout the Brillouin zone; hence reliable calculations can be prohibitively timeconsuming. Solution method: EPW makes use of a real-space formulation and combines the Kohn–Sham electronic eigenstates and the vibrational eigenmodes provided by the Quantum-ESPRESSO package with the maximally localized Wannier functions provided by the wannier90 package in order to generate electron–phonon matrix elements on arbitrarily dense Brillouin zone grids using a generalized Fourier interpolation. Running time: Single processor examples typically take 5–10 minutes. References: [1] P. Giannozzi, et al., J. Phys. Condens. Matter 21 (2009), 395502, http://www.quantum-espresso.org/ .
Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a006b5986aeba03447e50e878065b602e508c5b9
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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Feliciano Giustino
- Ivo Souza
- Nicola Marzari
- D. Vanderbilt
- Arash A. Mostofi
- Jonathan R. Yates
- Claudia Felser
- Ting Zhu
Citations in the corpus
- Strong phonon softening and avoided crossing in aliovalence-doped heavy-band thermoelectrics (2023, background): “26) and EPW package 27 with norm-conserving pseudopotentials and Perdew–Burke– Ernzerhof exchange–correlation functional.”
- Maximally-localized Wannier Functions: Theory and Applications (2011, methodology): “…schemes have been put forth in the literature (Calandra et al., 2010; Eiguren and Ambrosch-Draxl, 2008; Giustino et al., 44 2007b) In the following we describe the approach first developed by Giustino et al. (2007a) and implemented in the software package EPW (Noffsinger et al., 2010).”
- Electron-phonon interactions from first principles (2016, methodology): “The procedure can now be applied routinely (Noffsinger et al., 2010; Poncé et al., 2016).”
- The shear mode of multilayer graphene. (2011, methodology): “The EPC contribution to the linewidth is computed using an interpolation based on maximally-localized Wannier functions as implemented in the Electron–Phonon Wannier (EPW) cod”