How Disasters Affect Local Labor Markets

By Ariel R. Belasen, Solomon W. Polachek. The Journal of human resources, 2012

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This study improves upon the Difference in Difference approach by examining exogenous shocks using a Generalized Difference in Difference (GDD) technique that identifies economic effects of hurricanes. Based on the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages data, worker earnings in Florida counties hit by a hurricane increase up to 4 percent, whereas earnings in neighboring counties decrease. Over time, workers experience faster earnings and slower employment growth than workers in unaffected counties. Hurricanes have a greater impact in coastal and Panhandle counties, and powerful hurricanes have greater economic effects than weaker ones. Further, the GDD technique is applicable to analyze a wider range of exogenous shocks than hurricanes.

Subfields: Civil and Structural Engineering, Sociology and Political Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/9ed73f4688e691a97ac2c6594f0a2e7d821deb6a

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In Civil and Structural Engineering

  1. M. Kirchberger

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  1. M. Kirchberger

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