A comparison of performance of several artificial intelligence methods for forecasting monthly discharge time series

By Wenchao Wang, Kwok-Wing Chau, Chun-tian Cheng, Lin Qiu. 2009

811 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Summary Developing a hydrological forecasting model based on past records is crucial to effective hydropower reservoir management and scheduling. Traditionally, time series analysis and modeling is used for building mathematical models to generate hydrologic records in hydrology and water resources. Artificial intelligence (AI), as a branch of computer science, is capable of analyzing long-series and large-scale hydrological data. In recent years, it is one of front issues to apply AI technology to the hydrological forecasting modeling. In this paper, autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) models, artificial neural networks (ANNs) approaches, adaptive neural-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) techniques, genetic programming (GP) models and support vector machine (SVM) method are examined using the long-term observations of monthly river flow discharges. The four quantitative standard statistical performance evaluation measures, the coefficient of correlation ( R ), Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient ( E ), root mean squared error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), are employed to evaluate the performances of various models developed. Two case study river sites are also provided to illustrate their respective performances. The results indicate that the best performance can be obtained by ANFIS, GP and SVM, in terms of different evaluation criteria during the training and validation phases.

Subfields: Environmental Engineering, Ocean Engineering, Water Science and Technology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/98f9db6743bc1f781b10bf2a8fa72fafdaa85067

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Environmental Engineering

  1. Jan Adamowski
  2. Kwok-Wing Chau
  3. Hossein Bonakdari
  4. Ozgur Kisi
  5. Isa Ebtehaj
  6. Amir Mosavi
  7. Pınar Öztürk
  8. Chaopeng Shen

In Ocean Engineering

  1. Jan Adamowski
  2. Aman Mohammad Kalteh
  3. Ozgur Kisi
  4. Kwok-Wing Chau
  5. Hossein Bonakdari
  6. Isa Ebtehaj
  7. Hadi Sanikhani
  8. Guohe Huang

In Water Science and Technology

  1. Kwok-Wing Chau
  2. Jan Adamowski
  3. Ozgur Kisi
  4. Amir Mosavi
  5. Hossein Bonakdari
  6. Pınar Öztürk
  7. Chaopeng Shen
  8. Aman Mohammad Kalteh

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