Mutually unbiased binary observable sets on N qubits

By J. Lawrence, Č. Brukner, Anton Zeilinger. 2001

162 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The Pauli operators (tensor products of Pauli matrices) provide a complete basis of operators on the Hilbert space of N qubits. We prove that the set of 4 N - 1 Pauli operators may be partitioned into 2 N + 1 distinct subsets, each consisting of 2 N -1 internally commuting observables. Furthermore, each such partitioning defines a unique choice of 2 N + I mutually unbiased basis sets in the N-qubit Hilbert space. Examples for 2 and 3 qubit systems are discussed with emphasis on the nature and amount of entanglement that occurs within these basis sets.

Subfields: Artificial Intelligence, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/98904708a0938862ed71bdb77e2497e795aea1e7

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In Artificial Intelligence

  1. Paul G. Kwiat

In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Evan Jeffrey
  2. Joseph Altepeter
  3. Paul G. Kwiat

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