GeV BREAKS IN BLAZARS AS A RESULT OF GAMMA-RAY ABSORPTION WITHIN THE BROAD-LINE REGION
By J. Poutanen, B. Stern. 2010
177 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Spectra of the brightest blazars detected by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Large Area Telescope cannot be described by a simple power-law model. A much better description is obtained with a broken power law, with the break energies of a few GeV. We show here that the sharpness and the position of the breaks can be well reproduced by absorption of γ-rays via photon–photon pair production on He ii Lyman recombination continuum and lines. This implies that the blazar zone lies inside the region of the highest ionization of the broad-line region (BLR) within a light-year from a super-massive black hole. The observations of γ-ray spectral breaks open a way of studying the BLR photon field in the extreme-UV/soft X-rays, which are otherwise hidden from our view.
Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/96d7bf85d395bd49d743a4857f5fda70e1277cb0
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Citations in the corpus
- THE THIRD CATALOG OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI DETECTED BY THE FERMI LARGE AREA TELESCOPE (2015, background): “Several explanations have been proposed to account for this feature, including attenuation from He II line photons (Poutanen & Stern 2010), intrinsic electron spectral breaks (Abdo et al. 2009b), Lyα scattering (Ackermann et al. 2010), Klein-Nishina effects taking place when jet electrons scatter…”
- MINUTE-TIMESCALE >100 MeV γ-RAY VARIABILITY DURING THE GIANT OUTBURST OF QUASAR 3C 279 OBSERVED BY FERMI-LAT IN 2015 JUNE (2016, background): “…scales Rdiss ≪ rBLR, additional absorption may arise from the UV or soft X-ray radiation produced by the accretion disk or its corona (Dermer et al. 1992), radiation reprocessed by the surrounding medium (Blandford & Levinson 1995), or from high-ionization HeII lines (Poutanen & Stern 2010).”
- Detection of significant cm to sub-mm band radio and γ-ray correlated variability in Fermi bright blazars (2014, methodology): “…(ii) the high-energy spectral breaks observed by Fermi have been interpreted as γ-ray photo-absorption via He II Lyman recombination in the BLR (Poutanen & Stern 2010; Stern & Poutanen 2011), (iii) SED modeling can often describe well the high energy emission within leptonic scenarios by…”
- MAGIC DISCOVERY OF VERY HIGH ENERGY EMISSION FROM THE FSRQ PKS 1222+21 (2011, background): “4We note that this absorption has been invoked by Poutanen & Stern (2010) to explain the existence of an apparently “universal” break energy in the γ-ray spectrum of FSRQs at The energy above which the KN effects become important can be roughly expressed as: EKN ≃ 22.5 ν −1 o,15 GeV, where νo,15 is…”