Winter hardiness in faba bean: Physiology and breeding

By Wolfgang Link, C. Balko, F. Stoddard. 2010

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Winter types of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) have existed for at least 200 years. Their superior use of the growing season confers strong yield advantages over spring beans. Nevertheless, yield increases have been slower than in many other crops. There are few sources of winter hardiness and efforts are in progress to combine favourable alleles from accessions such as Cote D’Or and BPL 4628 to increase the crop’s tolerance to frost. Vernalization requirements are quantitative, as vernalization hastens flowering rather than allowing it. Hardening is associated with increases in fatty acid desaturation of membrane lipids and increases in content of soluble osmoprotectants such as proline. Other osmotically active factors such as glycinebetaine, trehalose and antifreeze proteins have not yet been reported for faba bean. Frost tolerance increases after hardening and shows good heritability (h 2 = 0.89). Three QTLs

Subfields: Plant Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/90cdcc6de1dbeec59deae73ec9423a3c7984cbe2

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  1. R. Saxena
  2. M. Blair
  3. Nigel Maxted
  4. J. Berger
  5. X. Zong
  6. Rajeev K. Varshney
  7. C. Coyne
  8. C. Toker

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