Indication of intrinsic spin Hall effect in 4d and 5d transition metals

By M. Morota, Y. Niimi, K. Ohnishi, Dahai Wei, T. Tanaka, H. Kontani, T. Kimura, Yoshichika Otani. 2010

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We have investigated spin Hall effects in 4$d$ and 5$d$ transition metals, Nb, Ta, Mo, Pd and Pt, by incorporating the spin absorption method in the lateral spin valve structure; where large spin current preferably relaxes into the transition metals, exhibiting strong spin-orbit interactions. Thereby nonlocal spin valve measurements enable us to evaluate their spin Hall conductivities. The sign of the spin Hall conductivity changes systematically depending on the number of $d$ electrons. This tendency is in good agreement with the recent theoretical calculation based on the intrinsic spin Hall effect.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8e34bef700b40c84d00d8707f5728d62b9be0f2d

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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