On-demand generation of background-free single photons from a solid-state source

By L. Schweickert, K. Jons, Katharina D. Zeuner, S. C. D. Silva, Huiying Huang, Thomas Lettner, M. Reindl, J. Zichi, R. Trotta, A. Rastelli and 1 more. 2017

271 citations recorded by the source corpus.

True on-demand high-repetition-rate single-photon sources are highly sought after for quantum information processing applications. However, any coherently driven two-level quantum system suffers from a finite re-excitation probability under pulsed excitation, causing undesirable multi-photon emission. Here, we present a solid-state source of on-demand single photons yielding a raw second-order coherence of g(2)(0)=(7.5±1.6)×10−5 without any background subtraction or data processing. To this date, this is the lowest value of g(2)(0) reported for any single-photon source even compared to the previously reported best background subtracted values. We achieve this result on GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots embedded in a low-Q planar cavity by employing (i) a two-photon excitation process and (ii) a filtering and detection setup featuring two superconducting single-photon detectors with ultralow dark-count rates of (0.0056±0.0007) s−1 and (0.017±0.001) s−1, respectively. Re-excitation processes are dramatically suppres...

Subfields: Artificial Intelligence, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8d1ac4c532793552de30447520781e2dc857b974

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In Artificial Intelligence

  1. Yasuhiko Arakawa
  2. Ping Koy Lam

In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Edward H. Sargent
  2. V. Klimov
  3. Ping Koy Lam
  4. D. Talapin

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