Unbounded Orbits for Outer Billiards
By Richard Evan Schwartz. 2007
52 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The question of B.H. Neumann, which dates back to the 1950s, asks if there exists an outer billiards system with an unbounded orbit. We prove that outer billiards for the Penrose kite, the convex quadrilateral from the Penrose tiling, has an unbounded orbit. We also analyze some finer properties of the orbit structure, and in particular produce an uncountable family of unbounded orbits. Our methods relate outer billiards on the Penrose kite to polygon exchange maps, arithmetic dynamics, and self-similar tilings.
Subfields: Geometry and Topology, Mathematical Physics
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8ccc57ff0236a6d2d699befd0cf027215c4e80c0
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In Geometry and Topology
In Mathematical Physics
Citations in the corpus
- Outer Billiards on Kites (2007, methodology): “tely, I am trying to verify the structure I noticed onthe computer, andso onemight expect there tobe some computation in the proof. The proof here uses considerably less computation than the proof in [S], but I still use a computer-aided proof in several places. For example, I use the computer to ch”