Classification of topological phases in periodically driven interacting systems

By D. Else, C. Nayak. 2016

179 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We consider topological phases in periodically driven (Floquet) systems exhibiting many-body localization, protected by a symmetry $G$. We argue for a general correspondence between such phases and topological phases of undriven systems protected by symmetry $\mathbb{Z} \rtimes G$, where the additional $\mathbb{Z}$ accounts for the discrete time translation symmetry. Thus, for example, the bosonic phases in $d$ spatial dimensions without intrinsic topological order (SPT phases) are classified by the cohomology group $H^{d+1}(\mathbb{Z} \rtimes G, \mathrm{U}(1))$. For unitary symmetries, we interpret the additional resulting Floquet phases in terms of the lower-dimensional SPT phases that are pumped to the boundary during one time step. These results also imply the existence of novel symmetry-enriched topological (SET) orders protected solely by the periodicity of the drive.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8932275c414ef8ab76ad4ce9bf2670c1d09a18ba

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Ashvin Vishwanath
  2. D. Abanin
  3. Maksym Serbyn
  4. T. Morimoto
  5. I. Bloch
  6. Andrew C. Potter
  7. E. Altman
  8. D. Else

In Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

  1. Maksym Serbyn
  2. I. Bloch
  3. D. Abanin
  4. E. Altman
  5. Andrew C. Potter
  6. D. Else
  7. Ashvin Vishwanath
  8. T. Morimoto

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