Crepe cellulose paper and nitrocellulose membrane-based triboelectric nanogenerators for energy harvesting and self-powered human-machine interaction

By Sheng Chen, Jingxian Jiang, Feng Xu, S. Gong. Nano Energy, 2019

150 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract Cellulose-derived materials have gained a lot of attention for applications in advanced electronics because they are abundant, low cost, lightweight, and sustainable. Herein, we report a paper-based triboelectric nanogenerator (P-TENG) using commercially available materials derived from cellulose by a facile and cost-effective approach. Print paper is used as the substrate, while crepe cellulose paper (CCP) paired with a nitrocellulose membrane (NCM) are used as the friction layers of the P-TENG. CCP and NCM have significantly different tribopolarities and microstructures (i.e., corrugated and porous structures for CPP and NCM, respectively), thereby yielding P-TENGs with outstanding triboelectric performance. For instance, we have demonstrated P-TENGs with an output voltage and current of 196.8 V and 31.5 μA, respectively, a high power density of 16.1 W/m2, and a robust durability of more than 10,000 cycles. The P-TENGs, as a sustainable power source, can power various electronic devices. Moreover, their great potential applications in self-powered sensing and human–machine interfaces have been demonstrated. Human motion, like a finger touch, can be detected by the P-TENG. A keyboard based on an array of P-TENGs is able to achieve self-powered, real-time communication between a Paper Piano and a computer. This study not only combines the advantages of CCP and NCM to produce high-performance P-TENGs, but also demonstrates the feasibility of using commercially available products to prepare green and sustainable electronics.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Polymers and Plastics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8711350bf449bcbf99605bcdef51bc683e0a9803

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. Shengyu Chao
  2. Zhou Li
  3. Yubo Fan
  4. Ouyang Han
  5. Dongjie Jiang

In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. Zhou Li

In Polymers and Plastics

  1. Shengyu Chao
  2. Zhou Li
  3. Yubo Fan
  4. Ouyang Han
  5. Dongjie Jiang

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