Advantages and Applications of Cryopreservation in Fisheries Science
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Cryopreservation is a long-term storage technique to preserve the biological material without deterioration for extended period of time at least several thousands of years. The ability to preserve and store both maternal and paternal gametes provides a reliable source of fish genetic material for scientific and aquaculture purposes as well as for conservation of biodiversity. Successful cryopreservation of fish sperm have been achieved for more than 200 fish species and many fish species have been adequated for the purpose of cryobanking. Cryopreservation of fish embryo is not viable, mainly because of the same limitations as in fish oocytes, i.e., high chilling sensitivity and low membrane permeability. However, cryopreservation of isolated embryonic cells is another option for preserving both maternal and paternal genome. In this paper, an overview of the current state of aquatic species is followed by a discussion on the sperm, embryos, oocytes and embryonic cells - blastomeres.
Subfields: Physiology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Reproductive Medicine
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/862ac4922f76a264fdabaab0e787dcaa3ec33315
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In Physiology
In Reproductive Medicine
Citations in the corpus
- Fish sperm motility assessment as a tool for aquaculture research: a historical approach (2019, background): “…to ecology goals, 248 as cryobanking of genetic resources from endangered species 249 To date, sperm of more than 200 fish species haven been successfully cryopreserved and 250 techniques of thawed sperm management have been established for freshwater and 251 marine fish species (Tsai & Lin 2012).”