A review of zinc nutrition and plant breeding.
By B. Sadeghzadeh. 2013
295 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Plants require the proper balance of zinc (Zn) for normal growth and optimum yield. Interest in Zn has risen in the last decade because Zn deficiency stress is extensive in many areas, causing decreases in crop yields. Zn deficiency also decreases the amount of Zn in cereal grain and diminishes its nutritional quality. Hence, increasing the Zn content of the edible portions of crops should be considered in plant breeding. Available data indicate that Zn enrichment traits are present within the genomes of crops that could allow for substantial increases in the Zn concentration of edible parts without negatively impacting yield. Increasing the amount of Zn in food crops can improve the Zn status of people. Furthermore, the use of Zn-dense seeds results in greater seedling vigor and increased crop yields when the seeds are sown in Zn-poor soils. Progress toward developing mineral-dense seed has mainly relied upon conventional plant breeding approaches, a process that is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Hence, the identification of DNA markers that are diagnostic of Zn efficiency can accelerate the development of cultivars that can remain productive even in Zn-deficient soils. Additionally, these markers may be used to begin identifying the specific genes responsible for differences in the response of genotypes to Zn deficiency.
Subfields: Plant Science, Soil Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/816eb69720641240a8274d031cc562958192acdc
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Citations in the corpus
- Zinc biofortification in rice: leveraging agriculture to moderate hidden hunger in developing countries (2018, background): “Zinc deficiency in plants Although severe Zn deficiency in many field-grown crops has been reported in the literature since 1937, however, not a single case of Zn deficiency in humans was documented until the 1960s (Sadeghzadeh 2013).”
- Nanotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture: Recent Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives (2017, background): “The deficiency of zinc has been documented as one of the main problems in limiting agricultural productivity in the alkaline nature of soils (Sadeghzadeh, 2013).”
- The Role of Nanotechnology in the Fortification of Plant Nutrients and Improvement of Crop Production (2019, background): “Sadeghzadeh [78] reported that zinc deficiency in soils has been a problem that grossly affects crop productivity, especially in alkaline soils.”