Heat Transfer Intensification Using Nanofluids

By Yulong Ding, Haisheng Chen, Liang Wang, C. Yang, Yurong He, Wei Yang, W. Lee, Lingling Zhang, Ran Huo. 2007

263 citations recorded by the source corpus.

This paper summarises some of our recent work on the heat transfer of nanofluids (dilute liquid suspensions of nanoparticles). It covers heat conduction, convective heat transfer under both natural and forced flow conditions, and boiling heat transfer in the nucleate regime. The results show that, despite considerable data scattering, the presence of nanoparticles enhances thermal conduction under macroscopically static conditions mainly due to nanoparticle structuring / networking. The natural convective heat transfer coefficient is observed to decrease systematically with increasing nanoparticle concentration, and the deterioration is partially attributed to the high viscosity of nanofluids. However, either enhancement or deterioration of convective heat transfer is observed under the forced flow conditions and particle migration is suggested to be an important mechanism. The results also show that the boiling heat transfer is enhanced in the nucleate regime for both alumina and titania nanofluids, and the enhancement is more sensitive to the concentration change for TiO(2) nanofluids. It is concluded that there is still some way to go before we can tailor-make nanofluids for any targeted applications.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/8109fccc9cfc4910eb9c5c4d818619c0247eb3e7

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. S. Tung
  2. Eric Schneider
  3. Yanjiao Li
  4. Jing-en Zhou
  5. S. Xi

In Mechanical Engineering

  1. S. Tung
  2. Eric Schneider
  3. Yanjiao Li
  4. Jing-en Zhou
  5. S. Xi

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