Growth and characterization of β-Ga2O3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy for deep-UV photodetectors

By Susmita Ghose, Shafiqur Rahman, L. Hong, J. Rojas-Ramírez, Hanbyul Jin, Kibog Park, R. Klie, R. Droopad. 2017

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The growth of high quality epitaxial beta-gallium oxide (β-Ga2O3) using a compound source by molecular beam epitaxy has been demonstrated on c-plane sapphire (Al2O3) substrates. The compound source provides oxidized gallium molecules in addition to oxygen when heated from an iridium crucible in a high temperature effusion cell enabling a lower heat of formation for the growth of Ga2O3, resulting in a more efficient growth process. This source also enabled the growth of crystalline β-Ga2O3 without the need for additional oxygen. The influence of the substrate temperatures on the crystal structure and quality, chemical bonding, surface morphology, and optical properties has been systematically evaluated by x-ray diffraction, scanning transmission electron microscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, and UV-vis spectroscopy. Under optimized growth conditions, all films exhibited pure 2¯01  oriented β-Ga2O3 thin films with six-fold rotational symmetry when...

Subfields: Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7f66041e64838d10fc8ee31f156d8f87b0520c45

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