Sparse arrays of signatures for online character recognition
By Benjamin Graham. 2013
106 citations recorded by the source corpus.
In mathematics the signature of a path is a collection of iterated integrals, commonly used for solving dierential equations. We show that the path signature, used as a set of features for consumption by a convolutional neural network (CNN), improves the accuracy of online character recognition|that is the task of reading characters represented as a collection of paths. Using datasets of letters, numbers, Assamese and Chinese characters, we show that the rst, second, and even the third iterated integrals contain useful information for consumption by a CNN. On the CASIA-OLHWDB1.1 3755 Chinese character dataset, our approach gave a test error of 3.58%, compared with 5.61%[4] for a traditional CNN. A CNN trained on the CASIA-OLHWDB1.0-1.2 datasets won the ICDAR2013 Online Isolated Chinese Character recognition competition. Computationally, we have developed a sparse CNN implementation that make it practical to train CNNs with many layers of maxpooling. Extending the MNIST dataset by translations, our sparse CNN gets a test error of 0.31%.
Subfields: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
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Citations in the corpus
- ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (2014, neutral): “5 - ◦ - - University of Warwick Ben Graham (Graham, 2013; Schmidhuber, 2012)”
- Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural Network (2016, methodology): “deep convolutional neural network [14].”