Z-scheme Bi2WO6/CuBi2O4 heterojunction mediated by interfacial electric field for efficient visible-light photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline

By Xiaojie Yuan, Dongyan Shen, Qiao Zhang, Hanbo Zou, Zi-li Liu, Feng Peng. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2019

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Abstract In order for the removal of Tetracycline (TC) in wastewaters, an efficient binary Bi2WO6/CuBi2O4 Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by loading Bi2WO6 (BWO) nanoparticles on CuBi2O4 (CBO) nanorods via a solvothermal route. The obtained Bi2WO6/CuBi2O4 composite displays photocatalytic activity for TC degradation more than five times higher than that for pure CBO nanorods. The recycling experiment shows that over 91% of TC can be photo-degraded by the optimal Bi2WO6/CuBi2O4 photocatalyst within 60 min even after four cycles. Results of SEM, transient photocurrent response, EIS measurement prove that solvothermal process for BWO loading can introduce rough surface with high-density negative charge on CBO, contributing to effective photo-induced carrier transfer. XPS, Mott–Schottky plots and PL spectra reveal that the loading of BWO as well as interfacial charge redistribution can induce the formation of interfacial electric field for Z-scheme heterojunction, contributing to the high oxidation and reduction capabilities ability of Bi2WO6/CuBi2O4 composite. The study on photocatalytic mechanism discloses that hole (h+) and superoxide radical ( O2−) are dominating reactive oxidation species (ROS) in the photodegradation process. This study has provided a novel route to fabricate Z-scheme photocatalysts for effective photocatalytic degradation processes.

Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7ca851abcd0ead71d0b0d2d0f8a64b220c4592a1

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