Interfacial destabilization and atomization driven by surface acoustic waves

By A. Qi, Leslie Y. Yeo, James R. Friend. 2008

284 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Surface acoustic wave atomization is a rapid means for generating micron and submicron aerosol droplets. Little, however, is understood about the mechanisms by which these droplets form due to the complex hydrodynamic processes that occur across widely varying length and time scales. Through experiments, scaling theory, and simple numerical modeling, we elucidate the interfacial destabilization mechanisms that lead to droplet formation. Using a millimeter-order fluid drop exposed to surface acoustic waves as it sits atop a single-crystal lithium niobate piezoelectric substrate, large aerosol droplets on the length scale of the parent drop dimension are ejected through a whipping and pinch-off phenomenon, which occurs at the asymmetrically formed crest of the drop due to leakage of acoustic radiation at the Rayleigh angle. Smaller micron order droplets, on the other hand, are formed due to the axisymmetric breakup of cylindrical liquid jets that are ejected as a consequence of interfacial destabilization. ...

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Computational Mechanics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7af9ccc6677dac1eeea505780a10a29d5da4cd7e

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. Leslie Y. Yeo
  2. James R. Friend

In Computational Mechanics

  1. Leslie Y. Yeo
  2. James R. Friend

In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  1. Leslie Y. Yeo
  2. James R. Friend

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