Measurement Techniques for the Study of Thin Film Heterogeneous Water Oxidation Electrocatalysts
By M. Stevens, Lisa J. Enman, Adam S. Batchellor, Monty R. Cosby, Ashlee E. Vise, Christina D. M. Trang, S. Boettcher. 2017
504 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Heterogeneous electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are complicated materials with dynamic structures. They can exhibit potential-induced phase transitions, potential-dependent electronic properties, variable oxidation and protonation states, and disordered local/surface phases. These properties make understanding the OER, and ultimately designing higher efficiency catalysts, challenging. We report a series of procedures and measurement techniques that we have adopted or developed to assess each of the above challenges in understanding materials for the OER. These include the targeted synthesis of hydrated oxyhydroxide phases, the assessment and elimination of electrolyte impurities, the use of a quartz crystal microbalance to monitor film loading and dissolution, and the use of an in situ conductivity measurement to understand the flow of electrons from the catalyst active sites to the conductive support electrode. We end with a recipe for the synthesis and characterization of a “stand...
Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Electrochemistry, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/79d32b36f72835a5b86175c3607a256879221f58
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Citations in the corpus
- Modulating electronic structure of CoP electrocatalysts towards enhanced hydrogen evolution by Ce chemical doping in both acidic and basic media (2017, background): “8 mF cm in acid and alkaline, correspondingly), implying that doping Ce into CoP results in an increase in its electrochemically surface areas with more exposed active sites in both acidic and basic electrolytes to promote hydrogen evolution [41,42].”