Avoiding catastrophic forgetting in mitigating model biases in sentence-pair classification with elastic weight consolidation
By James Thorne, Andreas Vlachos. 2020
13 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The biases present in training datasets have been shown to be affecting models for a number of tasks such as natural language inference(NLI) and fact verification. While fine-tuning models on additional data has been used to mitigate such biases, a common issue is that of catastrophic forgetting of the original task. In this paper, we show that elastic weight consolidation (EWC) allows fine-tuning of models to mitigate biases for NLI and fact verification while being less susceptible to catastrophic forgetting. In our evaluation on fact verification systems, we show that fine-tuning with EWC Pareto dominates standard fine-tuning, yielding models lower levels of forgetting on the original task for equivalent gains in accuracy on the fine-tuned task. Additionally, we show that systems trained on NLI can be fine-tuned to improve their accuracy on stress test challenge tasks with minimal loss in accuracy on the MultiNLI dataset despite greater domain shift.
Subfields: Optimization & Training, Safety, Robustness & Interpretability
How researchers see this paper
The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.
In Optimization & Training
- Wen-tau Yih
- Angela Fan
- Patrick Lewis
- Regina Barzilay
- Douwe Kiela
- James Thorne
- Adam Fisch
- Vladimir Karpukhin
In Safety, Robustness & Interpretability
- James Thorne
- Sebastian Riedel
- Ethan Perez
- Tal Schuster
- Regina Barzilay
- Adam Fisch
- Tim Rocktaschel
- Fabio Petroni
Citations in the corpus
- Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks (2020, methodology): “We explore two different FEVER variants: the standard 3-way classification task (supports/refutes/not enough info) and the 2-way FEVER (supports/refutes) task studied in Thorne and Vlachos [51].”
- KILT: a Benchmark for Knowledge Intensive Language Tasks (2020, background): “Thorne and Vlachos (2020) report a 2-way accuracy of 79.09 for the FEVER dev set when considering purely claims in input to a RoBERTa- based classifier (Liu et al., 2019).”
- Get Your Vitamin C! Robust Fact Verification with Contrastive Evidence (2021, background): “Alleviating this bias requires either modeling solutions (Karimi Mahabadi et al., 2020; Pratapa et al., 2020; Shah et al., 2020; Thorne and Vlachos, 2020; Utama et al., 2020b), which have limited effectiveness (Utama et al., 2020a), or adversarially removing troublesome training examples (Bras et…”