On the irreducibility of commuting varieties of nilpotent matrices

By Robert A. M. Basili. 2003

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Abstract Given an n × n nilpotent matrix over an algebraically closed field  K , we prove some properties of the set of all the n × n nilpotent matrices over K which commute with it. Then we give a proof of the irreducibility of the variety of all the pairs ( A , B ) of n × n nilpotent matrices over K such that [ A , B ]=0 if either char K =0 or char K ⩾ n /2. We get as a consequence a proof of the irreducibility of the local Hilbert scheme of  n points of a smooth algebraic surface over K if either char K =0 or char K ⩾ n /2.

Subfields: Algebra and Number Theory, Artificial Intelligence, Computational Theory and Mathematics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/74758125d19a58f619ed79c560be325f44f2843e

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