BIFURCATING EXTREMAL DOMAINS FOR THE FIRST EIGENVALUE OF THE LAPLACIAN

By F. Schlenk, P. Sicbaldi. 2011

70 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract We prove the existence of a smooth family of non-compact domains Ω s ⊂ R n + 1 , n ⩾ 1 , bifurcating from the straight cylinder B n × R for which the first eigenfunction of the Laplacian with 0 Dirichlet boundary condition also has constant Neumann data at the boundary: For each s ∈ ( − e , e ) , the overdetermined system { Δ u + λ u = 0 in Ω s , u = 0 on ∂ Ω s , 〈 ∇ u , ν 〉 = const on ∂ Ω s has a bounded positive solution. The domains Ω s are rotationally symmetric and periodic with respect to the R -axis of the cylinder; they are of the form Ω s = { ( x , t ) ∈ R n × R | ‖ x ‖ 1 + s cos ( 2 π T s t ) + O ( s 2 ) } where T s = T 0 + O ( s ) and T 0 is a positive real number depending on n . For n ⩾ 2 these domains provide a smooth family of counter-examples to a conjecture of Berestycki, Caffarelli and Nirenberg. We also give rather precise upper and lower bounds for the bifurcation period T 0 . This work improves a recent result of the second author.

Subfields: Applied Mathematics, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Mathematical Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/6deea8d347bfd061cd01e31afe0a1211bed48b36

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In Applied Mathematics

  1. Jun-cheng Wei
  2. Manuel del Pino
  3. M. Fall
  4. Tobias Weth
  5. Frank Pacard
  6. D. Ruiz
  7. X. Cabré
  8. A. Ros

In Computational Theory and Mathematics

  1. M. Fall
  2. Jun-cheng Wei
  3. Tobias Weth
  4. Manuel del Pino
  5. Frank Pacard
  6. X. Cabré
  7. D. Ruiz
  8. A. Ros

In Mathematical Physics

  1. Jun-cheng Wei
  2. Manuel del Pino
  3. Tobias Weth
  4. M. Fall
  5. Frank Pacard
  6. D. Ruiz
  7. A. Ros
  8. J. Solà-Morales

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