TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT FOR NANOFLUIDS

By Sarit K. Das, Nandy Putra, Peter Thiesen, W. Roetzel. 2003

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Nano-Cutting Fluid for Enhancement of Metal Cutting Performance (2012, background): “The thermal conductivity of nanofluids increases nonlinearly with temperature [19].”
A Review on Nanofluids: Fabrication, Stability, and Thermophysical Properties (2018, methodology): “Experimental measurements of nanofluids effective thermal conductivity were performed by several researchers using transient hot-wire method (low cost and easy to use, where the measurements are based on Fourier’s law and the effective thermal conductivity reported to be of 5% uncertainty) [252–254]”
Buoyancy-driven heat transfer of water-based Al2O3 nanofluids in a rectangular cavity (2007, background): “(15) becomes dominant as the ratio of thermal conductivity of nanofluids to that of base fluid rapidly increases with the temperature [5,6].”
Thermal conductivity measurement and sedimentation detection of aluminum oxide nanofluids by using the 3ω method (2008, methodology): “(1999) and Das et al. (2003). On the other hand, the present EG based nanofluids data shows relatively low thermal conductivity values compared to those of Lee et al.”
Heat transfer enhancement in microchannel heat sinks using nanofluids (2012, methodology): “The thermophysical properties of nanofluids having various particle volume fractions, obtained by extensive calculations and a survey of the open literature [35–37,29,38–41], are summarized in Tables 4–6.”