Astrocytes and disease: a neurodevelopmental perspective.

By A. Molofsky, Robert Krencik, E. Ullian, Hui-hsin Tsai, B. Deneen, W. Richardson, B. Barres, D. Rowitch. Genes & Development, 2012

653 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Astrocytes are no longer seen as a homogenous population of cells. In fact, recent studies indicate that astrocytes are morphologically and functionally diverse and play critical roles in neurodevelopmental diseases such as Rett syndrome and fragile X mental retardation. This review summarizes recent advances in astrocyte development, including the role of neural tube patterning in specification and developmental functions of astrocytes during synaptogenesis. We propose here that a precise understanding of astrocyte development is critical to defining heterogeneity and could lead advances in understanding and treating a variety of neuropsychiatric diseases.

Subfields: Developmental Neuroscience, Genetics, Neurology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/6bcf00e207a1f2dce81f2f9c46f6e1b578376be2

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In Developmental Neuroscience

  1. B. Barres
  2. M. Sofroniew

In Neurology

  1. S. A. Liddelow
  2. C. Zhong
  3. B. Barres
  4. Zhichun Chen
  5. R. Daneman
  6. Berislav Zlokovic
  7. M. Sofroniew
  8. M. Pekny

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