Effect of chemical inhomogeneity in bismuth-based copper oxide superconductors

By H. Eisaki, N. Kaneko, D. Feng, A. Damascelli, P. Mang, K. Shen, Zhi-xun Shen, M. Greven. 2003

350 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We examine the effect on the superconducting transition temperature (T c ) of chemical inhomogeneities in Bi 2 Sr 2 CuO 6 + δ and Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ single crystals. Cation disorder at the Sr crystallographic site is inherent in these materials and strongly affects the value of T c . Partial substitution of Sr by Ln (Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, and Bi) in Bi 2 Sr 1 . 6 Ln 0 . 4 CuO 6 + δ results in a monotonic decrease of T c with increasing ionic radius mismatch. By minimizing Sr site disorder at the expense of Ca site disorder, we demonstrate that the T c of Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + δ can be increased to 96 K. Based on these results we discuss the effects of chemical inhomogeneity in other bulk high-temperature superconductors.

Subfields: Condensed Matter Physics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/66a54cc9aa95dca1507196bd97d7b36b8f92414a

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In Condensed Matter Physics

  1. P. Hirschfeld
  2. A. Damascelli
  3. Sylvia Serfaty
  4. Etienne Sandier
  5. J. Lloyd‐Hughes
  6. Tae-In Jeon

In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. P. Hirschfeld

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