The Critical Role of Potassium in Plant Stress Response
By Min Wang, Q. Zheng, Q. Shen, Shiwei Guo. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2013
1,718 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Agricultural production continues to be constrained by a number of biotic and abiotic factors that can reduce crop yield quantity and quality. Potassium (K) is an essential nutrient that affects most of the biochemical and physiological processes that influence plant growth and metabolism. It also contributes to the survival of plants exposed to various biotic and abiotic stresses. The following review focuses on the emerging role of K in defending against a number of biotic and abiotic stresses, including diseases, pests, drought, salinity, cold and frost and waterlogging. The availability of K and its effects on plant growth, anatomy, morphology and plant metabolism are discussed. The physiological and molecular mechanisms of K function in plant stress resistance are reviewed. This article also evaluates the potential for improving plant stress resistance by modifying K fertilizer inputs and highlights the future needs for research about the role of K in agriculture.
Subfields: Nature and Landscape Conservation, Plant Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/59b174b29907a8044936c457493feacaf432adeb
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Citations in the corpus
- Mechanisms of Plasma-Seed Treatments as a Potential Seed Processing Technology (2021, background): “As an example, on the one hand, the diffusion of potassium into the seed interior may improve the germination through enzyme activation, help with water retention, or detoxify ROS [134].”
- Microbial phytase activity and their role in organic P mineralization (2015, background): “In addition, it also plays an important role in N2-fixation in legumes, energy metabolism, synthesis of nucleic acids and membranes, photosynthesis, respiration, enzyme regulation, crop quality and resistance against various biotic and abiotic stresses (Wang et al. 2013).”
- Potassium: A Vital Regulator of Plant Responses and Tolerance to Abiotic Stresses (2018, background): “Under salinity stress, the osmotic effect and ion toxicity inhibited plant root growth, which decreases nutrient uptake and translocation, especially that of K+ [9].”