Large deviations for Branching Processes in Random Environment

By Vincent Bansaye, J. Berestycki. 2008

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A branching process in random environment (Zn, n ∈ N) is a generalization of Galton Watson processes where at each generation the reproduction law is picked randomly. In this paper we give several results which belong to the class of large deviations. By contrast to the Galton-Watson case, here random environments and the branching process can conspire to achieve atypical events such as Zn ≤ e cn when c is smaller than the typical geometric growth rate ¯ L and Zn ≥ e cn when c > ¯ L. One way to obtain such an atypical rate of growth is to have a typical realization of the branching process in an atypical sequence of environments. This gives us a general lower bound for the rate of decrease of their probability. When each individual leaves at least one offspring in the next generation almost surely, we compute the exact rate function of these events and we show that condi

Subfields: Finance, Management Science and Operations Research, Mathematical Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/54d6a953a6effb720d2fecfbec6d1a9098ad09d3

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