Production of citric acid by Aspergillus niger using pineapple waste

By S. O. Kareem, I. Akpan, O. O. Alebiowu. 2010

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A solid state fermentation was developed for citric acid production from pineapple waste by Aspergillus niger KS-7. The medium was supplemented with different concentration of glucose, sucrose, ammonium nitrate and ammonium phosphate. It was found that pineapple waste with 15% (w/v) sucrose and ammonium nitrate (0.25% w/v) gave the optimum citric acid secretion (60.61 g/kg) in the presence of methanol (2% v/v) when fermented for 5 days at 30 °C with the initial moisture content of 65%. The yield was more than 90% based on the amount of fermentable sugar consumed. These results present the use of pineapple peel as a cheap medium for the production of commercially valuable organic acid by A. niger.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Molecular Biology, Nutrition and Dietetics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5352428d6e87ae659c2a30044c3ca75bbf19a284

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