Bringing a Blurry Frame Alive at High Frame-Rate With an Event Camera

By Liyuan Pan, C. Scheerlinck, Xin Yu, Richard I. Hartley, Miaomiao Liu, Yuchao Dai. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2018

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Event-based cameras can measure intensity changes (called ‘events’) with microsecond accuracy under high-speed motion and challenging lighting conditions. With the active pixel sensor (APS), the event camera allows simultaneous output of the intensity frames. However, the output images are captured at a relatively low frame-rate and often suffer from motion blur. A blurry image can be regarded as the integral of a sequence of latent images, while the events indicate the changes between the latent images. Therefore, we are able to model the blur-generation process by associating event data to a latent image. In this paper, we propose a simple and effective approach, the Event-based Double Integral (EDI) model, to reconstruct a high frame-rate, sharp video from a single blurry frame and its event data. The video generation is based on solving a simple non-convex optimization problem in a single scalar variable. Experimental results on both synthetic and real images demonstrate the superiority of our EDI model and optimization method in comparison to the state-of-the-art.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/50ddc50a8dcda5361b8050648eac6b8465dda496

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