Impact of dark matter decays and annihilations on reionization

By M. Mapelli, A. Ferrara, Elena Pierpaoli, Sissa, Caltech. 2006

153 citations recorded by the source corpus.

One of the possible methods to distinguish among various dark matter (DM) candidates is to study the effects of DM decays. We consider four different DM candidates [light dark matter (LDM), gravitinos, neutralinos and sterile neutrinos], for each of them deriving the decaying/annihilation rate, the influence on reionization, matter temperature and cosmic microwave background (CMB) spectra. We find that LDM particles (1–10 MeV) and sterile neutrinos (2–8 keV) can be sources of partial early reionization (z ~< 100). However, their integrated contribution to Thomson optical depth is small (~< 0.01) with respect to the 3-yr WMAP results (τe = 0.09 ± 0.03). Finally, they can significantly affect the behaviour of matter temperature. On the contrary, effects of heavy DM candidates (gravitinos and neutralinos) on reionization and heating are minimal. All the considered DM particles have completely negligible effects on the CMB spectra.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/50bc31eba561766769ec578fa5fa6d98a8839610

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In Astronomy and Astrophysics

  1. A. Ferrara
  2. A. Mesinger
  3. Benedetta Ciardi
  4. J. Pritchard
  5. G. Mellema
  6. A. Meiksin
  7. Ilian Iliev
  8. Heino Falcke

In Nuclear and High Energy Physics

  1. A. Ferrara
  2. A. Mesinger
  3. J. Pritchard
  4. Benedetta Ciardi
  5. Mário G. Santos
  6. G. Mellema
  7. F. Iocco
  8. Leon V. E. Koopmans

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