Impacts of extreme weather and climate on terrestrial biota

By C. Parmesan, T. Root, M. Willig. 2000

802 citations recorded by the source corpus.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/4e884d085328dea1afec6c0f208b75b4a6cb1c46

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Citations in the corpus

Adaptive phenotypic plasticity and resilience of vertebrates to increasing climatic unpredictability. (2010, background): “By disrupting the predictability of seasonal cycles, climate anomalies affect the timing of the life cycle of organisms (Parmesan et al. 2000).”
Predicting extinction risk of butterflies and moths (Macrolepidoptera) from distribution patterns and species characteristics (2007, background): “Rapid economic development coinciding with climate change, agricultural intensification, forestry expansion, urbanisation and industrialisation are regarded as the major causes of the loss of species diversity in Western Europe (van Swaay and Warren 1999; Gärdenfors 2000; Parmesan et al. 2000; Whitt”
TROPHIC LEVELS ARE DIFFERENTIALLY SENSITIVE TO CLIMATE (2003, background): “Climate is a major driver of organism distributions and species life histories and, therefore, affects population dynamics, community composition, and the ecosystem services arising from them (Harrington and Stork 1995, Institute of Biology 1999, Lawton 2000, Parmesan et al. 2000).”
Beyond gradual warming: extreme weather events alter flower phenology of European grassland and heath species (2009, background): “Easterling et al., 2000; Parmesan et al., 2000; Jentsch et al., 2007).”
Potential effects of climate change on ecosystem and tree species distribution in British Columbia. (2006, background): “Parmesan et al. (2000) points out that extreme climatic events are responsible for ecological responses to general climatic trends, and that such climate variables should therefore be included in this type of analysis.”
Industrial fishing, no-take zones and endangered penguins (2012, positive): “For example, removal of predatory gulls and providing artificial burrows that offer shelter against extreme weather events (likely to increase with climate changes; Parmesan et al., 2000) have been successfully implemented on Bird Island to increase penguin production (Pichegru, unpubl.”
Changes to the elevational limits and extent of species ranges associated with climate change. (2005, background): “…interactions rather than climate per se (Davis et al. 1998; Loehle 1998; Pearson & Dawson 2003), or because the mechanisms that cause extinctions are not instantaneous (e.g. sporadic extreme climatic events; Pounds et al. 1999; Easterling et al. 2000; Parmesan et al. 2000; McLaughlin et al. 2002).”
Towards a mechanistic understanding of the responses of large terrestrial mammals to heat and aridity associated with climate change (2016, background): “Responses to heat Mammals will be exposed to not only a progressively warming climate, but, superimposed on that, to more frequent and extreme heat waves and droughts [43, 49].”
A rapid altitudinal range expansion in the pine processionary moth produced by the 2003 climatic anomaly (2006, background): “, 2005), stochastic, extreme weather events and climatic anomalies of longer duration represent an important but often overlooked driver that can accelerate spatial shifts in species distributions (Meehl et al., 2000; Parmesan et al., 2000).”
Effects of drought on contrasting insect and plant species in the UK in the mid-1990s (2002, background): “change (Parmesan et al., 2000) and it is important to understand more fully their effects.”
Climate‐induced resource bottlenecks exacerbate species vulnerability: a review (2015, background): “…effects on faunal populations (Bolger et al., 2005) through direct mortality, altering the timing of phenological events and triggering mismatches between resource availability and demand (Parmesan et al., 2000; Boyce et al., 2006; Jiguet et al., 2011; Moreno & Møller, 2011; Butt et al., 2015).”
What are extreme environmental conditions and how do organisms cope with them (2011, background): “This in turn may lead to local adjustments of physiology, morphology and behavior patterns as individuals adjust to climate change (Parmesan et al., 2000; Root, 1988a, b, 1994).”