Novel prognostic marker PRMT1 regulates cell growth via downregulation of CDKN1A in HCC

By Jea-Woon Ryu, Seon-Kyu Kim, M. Son, S. Jeon, Jung-Hwa Oh, J. Lim, Sunwha Cho, Cho-Rok Jung, Ryuji Hamamoto, Dae-Soo Kim and 1 more. 2017

31 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major type of liver cancer caused by the hepatitis B and C viruses, alcohol and exposure to aflatoxin. For HCC treatment, anticancer drugs have been widely used, but drug resistance in advanced HCC is an important problem, resulting in a continuous need for novel therapeutic targets. Therefore, in this study, we established a screening pipeline based on RNA-seq to screen novel therapeutic/prognostic targets in HCC and identified PRMT1 (Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 1). In the prognostic analysis, the overexpression of PRMT1 was clearly associated with poor prognosis in a number of HCC patient cohorts. Moreover, after PRMT1 knockdown, HCC cell lines exhibited cell growth and spheroid formation suppression, an increase in Sub-G1 cells by FACS analysis, and enrichment of the cell cycle pathway via functional enrichment analysis. With these results, we demonstrated that PRMT1 could be a novel prognostic marker and therapeutic target for HCC therapy.

Subfields: Molecular Biology

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In Molecular Biology

  1. Ryuji Hamamoto
  2. Hyun-soo Cho
  3. Yusuke Nakamura
  4. N. Dohmae
  5. Takehiro Suzuki
  6. Makoto Nakakido
  7. Lianhua Piao
  8. G. Toyokawa

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