Permutation symmetry, tri - bimaximal neutrino mixing and the S3 group characters

By P. Harrison, W. Scott. 2003

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Abstract We postulate that the neutrino mass matrix in the lepton flavour basis is an S 3 group matrix in the natural representation of S 3. This immediately requires one neutrino to be trimaximally mixed, as suggested by the solar neutrino data. We go on to postulate that the charged-lepton mass matrix in the neutrino mass-basis is an S 3 class matrix in the natural representation of the S 3 class-algebra, leading to exact tri-bimaximal mixing, which is compatible with data overall. The tri-bimaximal mixing matrix is seen to be closely related to the S 3 character table, and is properly the S 3⊃ S 2 table of induction coefficients, where the S 2 corresponds to symmetry under μ – τ interchange in the lepton flavour basis.

Subfields: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/4acceab76520a452c1465f51397ef628200b3067

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