Improved limits on the tensor-to-scalar ratio using BICEP and Planck

By M. Tristram, A. Banday, K. M. G'orski, Reijo Keskitalo, Charles R. Lawrence, K. J. Andersen, Rita Belén Barreiro, J. Borrill, L. Colombo, H. Eriksen and 7 more. 2021

229 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We present constraints on the tensor-to-scalar ratio r using a combination of BICEP/Keck 2018 and Planck PR4 data allowing us to fit for r consistently with the six parameters of the $\Lambda$CDM model without fixing any of them. In particular, we are able to derive a constraint on the reionization optical depth $\tau$ and thus propagate its uncertainty onto the posterior distribution for r. While Planck sensitivity to r is no longer comparable with ground-based measurements, combining Planck with BK18 and BAO gives results consistent with r = 0 and tightens the constraint to r<0.032.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/47e6312c54b68bb33d754a751964820c61d7c6a6

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In Astronomy and Astrophysics

  1. A. Banday
  2. K. G'orski
  3. E. Komatsu
  4. G. Lagache
  5. L. Hergt
  6. Reijo Keskitalo
  7. S. Ili'c
  8. S. Henrot-Versill'e

In Nuclear and High Energy Physics

  1. A. Banday
  2. K. G'orski
  3. E. Komatsu
  4. G. Lagache
  5. B. Partridge
  6. H. Eriksen
  7. Andrey V. Kravtsov

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