Electrochemical behavior and localized corrosion associated with Al7Cu2Fe particles in aluminum alloy 7075-T651

By Nick Birbilis, M. Cavanaugh, Rudolph G. Buchheit. 2006

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Abstract Initiation of localized corrosion upon high strength aluminum alloys is often associated with cathodic intermetallic particles within the alloy. Electrochemical measurements and metallurgical characterization have been made to clarify and quantify the physical properties of Al 7 Cu 2 Fe particles in AA7075-T651. Prior studies regarding either the stereology or electrochemical properties of Al 7 Cu 2 Fe are scarce. Quantitative microscopy revealed a significant population of Al 7 Cu 2 Fe in the alloy; comprising up to 65% of the constituent particle population and typically at a size of 1.7 ± 1.0 μm. It was determined that Al 7 Cu 2 Fe may serve as a local cathode in the evolution of localized corrosion of AA7075-T651 and is capable of sustaining oxygen reduction reactions at rates of several hundreds of μA/cm 2 over a range of potentials typical of the open circuit potential (OCP) of AA7075-T651 in NaCl solution of various concentrations and pH. The presence of Al 7 Cu 2 Fe leads to the development of pitting at the particle–matrix interface.

Subfields: Aerospace Engineering, Materials Chemistry, Mechanical Engineering

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/47ab1c9731102123ebd76e98ba9b9a9bb3b83b3a