GRASS GIS: A multi-purpose open source GIS

By Markus Neteler, M. Hamish Bowman, Martin Landa, Markus Metz. Environmental Modelling & Software, 2012

819 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The GIS software sector has developed rapidly over the last ten years. Open Source GIS applications are gaining relevant market shares in academia, business, and public administration. In this paper, we illustrate the history and features of a key Open Source GIS, the Geographical Resources Analysis Support System (GRASS). GRASS has been under development for more than 28 years, has strong ties into academia, and its review mechanisms led to the integration of well tested and documented algorithms into a joint GIS suite which has been used regularly for environmental modelling. The development is community-based with developers distributed globally. Through the use of an online source code repository, mailing lists and a Wiki, users and developers communicate in order to review existing code and develop new methods. In this paper, we provide a functionality overview of the more than 400 modules available in the latest stable GRASS software release. This new release runs natively on common operating systems (MS-Windows, GNU/Linux, Mac OSX), giving basic and advanced functionality to casual and expert users. In the second part, we review selected publications with a focus on environmental modelling to illustrate the wealth of use cases for this open and free GIS.

Subfields: Geography, Planning and Development, Information Systems, Signal Processing

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/478aba0b04a5704c102edad2ae9ea1e8f1c26653

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In Geography, Planning and Development

  1. Carlos Henrique Grohmann
  2. Janet Franklin

In Information Systems

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In Signal Processing

  1. Carlos Henrique Grohmann
  2. Janet Franklin

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