A Review of Fingerprint Feature Representations and Their Applications for Latent Fingerprint Identification: Trends and Evaluation

By Danilo Valdés-Ramírez, Miguel Angel Medina-Pérez, Raúl Monroy, Octavio Loyola-González, Jorge Rodríguez, Aythami Morales, Francisco Herrera. 2019

66 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Latent fingerprint identification is attracting increasing interest because of its important role in law enforcement. Although the use of various fingerprint features might be required for successful latent fingerprint identification, methods based on minutiae are often readily applicable and commonly outperform other methods. However, as many fingerprint feature representations exist, we sought to determine if the selection of feature representation has an impact on the performance of automated fingerprint identification systems. In this paper, we review the most prominent fingerprint feature representations reported in the literature, identify trends in fingerprint feature representation, and observe that representations designed for verification are commonly used in latent fingerprint identification. We aim to evaluate the performance of the most popular fingerprint feature representations over a common latent fingerprint database. Therefore, we introduce and apply a protocol that evaluates minutia descriptors for latent fingerprint identification in terms of the identification rate plotted in the cumulative match characteristic (CMC) curve. From our experiments, we found that all the evaluated minutia descriptors obtained identification rates lower than 10% for Rank−1 and 24% for Rank−100 comparing the minutiae in the database NIST SD27, illustrating the need of new minutia descriptors for latent fingerprint identification.

Subfields: Genetics, Safety Research, Signal Processing

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In Genetics

  1. Octavio Loyola-González

In Safety Research

  1. Octavio Loyola-González

In Signal Processing

  1. Octavio Loyola-González

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