Cosmic microwave background, matter–antimatter asymmetry and neutrino masses

By W. Buchmuller, P. Bari, M. Plümacher. 2002

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Abstract We study the implications of thermal leptogenesis for neutrino parameters. Assuming that decays of  N 1 , the lightest of the heavy Majorana neutrinos, initiate baryogenesis, we show that the final baryon asymmetry is determined by only four parameters: the CP asymmetry e 1 , the heavy neutrino mass  M 1 , the effective light neutrino mass m 1 , and the quadratic mean m of the light neutrino masses. Imposing the CMB measurement of the baryon asymmetry as constraint on the neutrino parameters, we show, in a model independent way, that quasi-degenerate neutrinos are incompatible with thermal leptogenesis. For maximal CP asymmetry e 1 , and neutrino masses in the range from ( Δm 2 sol ) 1/2 to ( Δm 2 atm ) 1/2 , the baryogenesis temperature is T B = O (10 10 )  GeV.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/3fc3b035a8b004b34bace0eb175191ff7de94ff9

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