Noncommutative Riesz transforms -- a probabilistic approach

By Marius Junge, Tao Mei. 2008

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For $2\le p<\infty$ we show the lower estimates \[ \|A^{\frac 12}x\|_p \kl c(p)\max\{\pl \|\Gamma(x,x)^{{1/2}}\|_p,\pl \|\Gamma(x^*,x^*)^{{1/2}}\|_p\} \] for the Riesz transform associated to a semigroup $(T_t)$ of completely positive maps on a von Neumann algebra with negative generator $T_t=e^{-tA}$, and gradient form \[ 2\Gamma(x,y)\lel Ax^*y+x^*Ay-A(x^*y)\pl .\] As additional hypothesis we assume that $\Gamma^2\gl 0$ and the existence of a Markov dilation for $(T_t)$. We give applications to quantum metric spaces and show the equivalence of semigroup Hardy norms and martingale Hardy norms derived from the Markov dilation. In the limiting case we obtain a viable definition of BMO spaces for general semigroups of completely positive maps which can be used as an endpoint for interpolation. For torsion free ordered groups we construct a connection between Riesz transforms and the Hilbert transform induced by the order.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/3d3808a3651e90394f8ed053abc412128478790a

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  1. Marius Junge
  2. Javier Parcet
  3. Tao Mei
  4. Quanhua Xu
  5. Xiaolei Xiong
  6. Qiang Zeng
  7. Zhi Yin
  8. Narcisse Randrianantoanina

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