Tensionless strings from worldsheet symmetries

By Arjun Bagchi, Shankhadeep Chakrabortty, Pulastya Parekh. 2015

135 citations recorded by the source corpus.

A bstractWe revisit the construction of the tensionless limit of closed bosonic string theory in the covariant formulation in the light of Galilean conformal symmetry that rises as the residual gauge symmetry on the tensionless worldsheet. We relate the analysis of the fundamentally tensionless theory to the tensionless limit that is viewed as a contraction of worldsheet coordinates. Analysis of the quantum regime uncovers interesting physics. The degrees of freedom that appear in the tensionless string are fundamentally different from the usual string states. Through a Bogoliubov transformation on the worldsheet, we link the tensionless vacuum to the usual tensile vacuum. As an application, we show that our analysis can be used to understand physics of strings at very high temperatures and propose that these new degrees of freedom are naturally connected with the long-string picture of the Hagedorn phase of free string theory. We also show that tensionless closed strings behave like open strings.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/38892e1d0d0357d75fee6ec2e3fe40c59b190e98

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. K. Siampos
  2. Luca Ciambelli
  3. A. Petkou
  4. P. Petropoulos
  5. Charles Marteau

In Nuclear and High Energy Physics

  1. K. Siampos
  2. Luca Ciambelli
  3. A. Petkou
  4. P. Petropoulos
  5. Charles Marteau
  6. H. Osborn
  7. F. Dolan

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