Benign vs. malicious ghosts in higher-derivative theories

By Andrei V. Smilga. 2004

136 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract Interacting theories with higher-derivatives involve ghosts. They correspond to instabilities that display themselves at the classical level. We notice that comparatively “benign” mechanical higher-derivative systems exist, where the classical vacuum is stable with respect to small perturbations and the problems appear only at the nonperturbative level. We argue the existence of benign higher-derivative field theories which are stable with respect to small fluctuations with nonzero momenta. A particular example is the 6D N = 2 higher-derivative SYM theory, which is finite and unitary at the perturbative level. The instability with respect to small fluctuations of zero-momentum modes is always present, however.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/372bc043579cebc8d01a05e6dc058e73a90cace8

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In Astronomy and Astrophysics

  1. Hsueh-I Lu
  2. C. Pope
  3. D. Kubizňák
  4. Harvey Reall
  5. Peng-Cheng Li
  6. Tsutomu Kobayashi

In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Hsueh-I Lu
  2. C. Pope

In Nuclear and High Energy Physics

  1. Hsueh-I Lu
  2. C. Pope
  3. Chethan Krishnan
  4. D. Kubizňák
  5. Harvey Reall
  6. Peng-Cheng Li
  7. Tsutomu Kobayashi

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