Rapid assessment of the distribution of marine non-native species in marinas in Scotland
By Gail V. Ashton, Karin Boos, Richard Shucksmith, Elizabeth Cook. 2006
100 citations recorded by the source corpus.
In August 2006, the ten largest marinas in Scotland were surveyed for the presence of seven non-native species, known to occur at other locations within the UK: the crustaceans Caprella mutica and Eriocheir sinensis, ascidians Perophora japonica and Styela clava, the green alga Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides, and brown algae Sargassum muticum and Undaria pinnatifida. A variety of structures, including pontoon floats, chains and harbour walls were inspected to a depth of 0.5 m for the presence of these non-native species. Seven of the marinas had one or more of the target species. C. mutica was found at seven marinas; C. fragile subsp. tomentosoides at two marinas; S. muticum and S. clava were each found at a single marina; E. sinensis, P. japonica and U. pinnatifida were not found. The survey suggests that recreational boating is an important vector for the dispersal of marine non-native species, and that marinas may act as a refuge for such species. Further and regular port surveys throughout the UK are recommended to provide an effective early warning system for invasive non-native species.
Subfields: Global and Planetary Change, Ocean Engineering, Oceanography
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/35618c6014e133f0808f948d3df75c34e1fff054
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Citations in the corpus
- Adventures of a sea squirt sleuth: unraveling the identity of Didemnum vexillum, a global ascidian invader (2009, background): “None was found during a RAS of 10 Scottish marinas in 2006 (Ashton et al. 2006).”
- Marine invasions on a subtropical island: Fouling studies and new records in a recent marina on Madeira Island (Eastern Atlantic Ocean) (2013, background): “Therefore, recreational boating may play a key role in the secondary spread of marine NIS (Ashton et al. 2006; Clarke Murray et al. 2011).”
- Alien species in British brackish and marine waters (2013, background): “For some alien species, it is unknown whether their introduction into British waters has been direct from their country of origin or the result of a secondary introduction (i.e., Caprella mutica, Ashton et al. 2006a).”