Traveling Fronts in Monostable Equations with Nonlocal Delayed Effects

By Zhi-Cheng Wang, Wan-Tong Li, Shigui Ruan. 2008

194 citations recorded by the source corpus.

AbstractIn this paper, we study the existence, uniqueness and stability of traveling wave fronts in the following nonlocal reaction–diffusion equation with delay $$\frac{\partial u\left(x, t\right)}{\partial t}= d\Delta u\left(x, t\right)+f\left(u\left(x, t\right),\int\limits_{-\infty }^\infty h\left(x - y\right) u\left(y, t - \tau\right) dy\right)\!.$$Under the monostable assumption, we show that there exists a minimal wave speed c* > 0, such that the equation has no traveling wave front for 0 < c < c* and a traveling wave front for each c ≥ c*. Furthermore, we show that for c > c*, such a traveling wave front is unique up to translation and is globally asymptotically stable. When applied to some population models, these results cover, complement and/or improve a number of existing ones. In particular, our results show that (i) if ∂2f (0, 0) > 0, then the delay can slow the spreading speed of the wave fronts and the nonlocality can increase the spreading speed; and (ii) if ∂2f (0, 0) = 0, then the delay and nonlocality do not affect the spreading speed.

Subfields: Genetics, Modeling and Simulation, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/3238f7381a0a7624faa6610d6aa95b923870c8ef

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In Genetics

  1. Guo Lin
  2. Sergei I. Trofimchuk
  3. Maitere Aguerrea
  4. Carlos Gómez
  5. Wan-Tong Li
  6. Fei-Ying Yang
  7. Ming Ma
  8. King-Yeung Lam

In Modeling and Simulation

  1. Guo Lin
  2. Fei-Ying Yang
  3. Sergei I. Trofimchuk
  4. Wan-Tong Li
  5. Maitere Aguerrea
  6. Carlos Gómez
  7. Ming Ma

In Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

  1. Wan-Tong Li
  2. Guo Lin
  3. Ming Ma
  4. Fei-Ying Yang
  5. Maitere Aguerrea
  6. Carlos Gómez
  7. Sergei I. Trofimchuk
  8. Zhi-Cheng Wang

Citations in the corpus