On the size of the set A(A + 1)

By Moubariz Z. Garaev, Chun-Yen Shen. 2008

50 citations recorded by the source corpus.

AbstractLet Fp be the field of a prime order p. For a subset $${A \subset F_p}$$ we consider the product set A(A + 1). This set is an image of A ×  A under the polynomial mapping f(x, y) = xy +  x : Fp ×  Fp → Fp. In the present note we show that if |A| <  p1/2, then $$|A(A + 1)| \ge |A|^{106/105+o(1)}.$$If |A| >  p2/3, then we prove that $$|A(A + 1)| \gg \sqrt{p\, |A|}$$and show that this is optimal in general settings bound up to the implied constant. We also estimate the cardinality of A(A +  1) when A is a subset of real numbers. We show that in this case one has the Elekes type bound $$|A(A + 1)| \gg |A|^{5/4}.$$

Subfields: Algebra and Number Theory, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2e8db491a49560508e254e40609e10c953ceb5a2

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In Algebra and Number Theory

  1. Frank de Zeeuw
  2. Sophie Stevens

In Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

  1. Frank de Zeeuw
  2. Sophie Stevens

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