PLASTIC MATERIALS IN EUROPEAN AGRICULTURE: ACTUAL USE AND PERSPECTIVES
By G. Scarascia-Mugnozza, C. Sica, G. Russo. 2012
288 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The world consumption of plastics in agriculture amounts yearly to 6.5 million tons. In addition to conventional polymers used in agriculture for greenhouses and mulches such as PE, PVC, EVA, photo-selective and luminescent polymers have been used, in order to improve the quality of crops. For the same reason plastic nets are used mainly in countries with tropical and Mediterranean climates. For an environmentally friendly agricultural activity, an alternative strategy can be represented by bio-based agricultural raw materials. For low environmental impact applications, biodegradable materials for agricultural films are nowadays produced. An overview of the main methods for the disposal and recycling of plastic materials are presented with the results of mechanical and radiometric tests on recycled plastics. The strategies to reduce the burden of plastics in agriculture are: a correct procedure for the collection, disposal and recycling of post-consumption plastics; the increase of lifetime duration and performance; and the introduction and promotion of bio-based materials.
Subfields: Aquatic Science, Plant Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2bc915386182e6ab68da0a36f8e8de78a18bf100
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In Plant Science
Citations in the corpus
- Plastic mulching in agriculture. Trading short-term agronomic benefits for long-term soil degradation? (2016, background): “The accelerated soil processes under plastic mulch can, thus, be deemed a major driver altering SOM composition and quality (Schmidt et al., 2011; von Lützow and Kögel-Knabner, 2009).”
- Microplastics in freshwater and terrestrial environments: Evaluating the current understanding to identify the knowledge gaps and future research priorities. (2017, background): “Additional products used in agriculture include bale twines and 331 wraps, containers, packaging and netting, all of which have the potential for dispersal within the 332 environment (Scarascia-Mugnozza et al., 2012).”