Transition metal ion-preintercalated V2O5 as high-performance aqueous zinc-ion battery cathode with broad temperature adaptability
By Yongqiang Yang, Yan Tang, S. Liang, Zhuoxi Wu, Guozhao Fang, Xinxin Cao, Chao Wang, Tianquan Lin, Anqiang Pan, Jiang Zhou. Nano Energy, 2019
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Abstract Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) with advantages of high safety and low-cost gradually show potential in large-scale energy storage/supply application. Yet the further development of aqueous ZIBs is hindered by finding suitable cathodes. Here we demonstrate that the chemical pre-intercalated transition metal ions (e.g. Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+, etc.) into the interlayer of V2O5, could effectively improve the electrochemical performance of aqueous ZIBs, in terms of high capacity, rate capability and long-term cycling stability, as well as excellent broad temperature adaptability. For instance, Cu2+-intercalated V2O5 cathode exhibits high capacity of 180 mA h g−1 after 10000 cycles at 10 A g−1 and 122 mA h g−1 after 3000 cycles at 20 A g−1. This universal strategy of pre-intercalated metal ions in the host materials is found to enable fast Zn2+ diffusion, enhanced electrical conductivity, and excellent structural reversibility, which can be applicable for other well-established aqueous ZIBs cathodes (i.e. MnO2), or other advanced battery systems.
Subfields: Automotive Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2814771d37e6f740f0f8ffe9f083dc8c0985e913