When and Where is a City Fractal?

By L. Benguigui, D. Czamanski, M. Marinov, Y. Pôrṭûgālî. 2000

239 citations recorded by the source corpus.

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Fractal Geometry for Measuring and Modelling Urban Patterns (2008, background): “Batty and Kim 1992; Batty and Xie 1996; Frankhauser 1998; Frankhauser and Genre-Grandpierre 1998; Frankhauser 2000; Benguigui et al. 2000, Shen 2002; Schweitzer and Steinbrick 2002, De Keersmaecker et al. 2003; Frankhauser 2003).”
The Rank-Size Rule and Fractal Hierarchies of Cities: Mathematical Models and Empirical Analyses (2003, background): “…(Batty, 1991; Batty and Longley, 1987) or even chaotic attractors (Dendrinos, 1996) now that these complex human systems have been empirically proved to have fractal dimensionality (Batty and Longley, 1994; Benguigui et al, 2000; Frankhauser, 1994; White and Engelen, 1993; White et al, 1997).”
Multifractal Characterization of Urban Form and Growth: The Case of Beijing (2013, methodology): “…with the other methods including the dilation method and the correlation method used to obtain fractal information of urban form and growth patterns (Batty and Longley, 1994; Benguigui et al, 2000; Frankhauser, 1998), this method is more convenient and efficient and can yield a stable calculation.”
Reinterpreting Central Place Networks Using Ideas from Fractals and Self-Organized Criticality (2006, background): “However, geographical systems are continually developing, and city fractals are evolving (Benguigui et al, 2000).”