Fermi velocity engineering in graphene by substrate modification

By C. Hwang, D. Siegel, S. Mo, W. Regan, A. Ismach, Yuegang Zhang, A. Zettl, Alessandra Lanzara. Scientific Reports, 2012

410 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The Fermi velocity, vF, is one of the key concepts in the study of a material, as it bears information on a variety of fundamental properties. Upon increasing demand on the device applications, graphene is viewed as a prototypical system for engineering vF. Indeed, several efforts have succeeded in modifying vF by varying charge carrier concentration, n. Here we present a powerful but simple new way to engineer vF while holding n constant. We find that when the environment embedding graphene is modified, the vF of graphene is (i) inversely proportional to its dielectric constant, reaching vF ~ 2.5×106 m/s, the highest value for graphene on any substrate studied so far and (ii) clearly distinguished from an ordinary Fermi liquid. The method demonstrated here provides a new route toward Fermi velocity engineering in a variety of two-dimensional electron systems including topological insulators.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Materials Chemistry

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/247f3535eaf543976c99aabfc2222802244cb7d6

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. D. Basov
  2. Feng Wang
  3. Alessandra Lanzara
  4. M. Fogler
  5. Yuanbo Zhang
  6. Yu He
  7. Zhi-xun Shen
  8. J. Sobota

In Materials Chemistry

  1. Feng Wang
  2. D. Basov
  3. Alessandra Lanzara
  4. M. Fogler
  5. Zhi-xun Shen
  6. Yu He
  7. Yuanbo Zhang
  8. J. Sobota

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