Five disruptive technology directions for 5G
By Federico Boccardi, Robert W. Heath, Angel E. Lozano, T. Marzetta, Petar Popovski. 2013
1,614 citations recorded by the source corpus.
New research directions will lead to fundamental changes in the design of future fifth generation (5G) cellular networks. This article describes five technologies that could lead to both architectural and component disruptive design changes: device-centric architectures, millimeter wave, massive MIMO, smarter devices, and native support for machine-to-machine communications. The key ideas for each technology are described, along with their potential impact on 5G and the research challenges that remain.
Subfields: Computer Networks and Communications, Electrical and Electronic Engineering
How researchers see this paper
The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.
In Computer Networks and Communications
- Rui Zhang
- Emil Björnson
- Medhi Bennis
- Merouane Debbah
- Robert W. Heath
- Qingqing Wu
- Lajos Hanzo
- Luca Sanguinetti
In Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Rui Zhang
- Merouane Debbah
- Emil Björnson
- Robert Schober
- Robert W. Heath
- Yuanwei Liu
- Lajos Hanzo
- Qingqing Wu
Citations in the corpus
- A survey of data fusion in smart city applications (2019, neutral): “The ongoing quest for novel, more efficient, low-latency, and cost-effective communication technologies and networks, such as, 5G [27]–[29], wireless sensor networks (WSN) [30]–[32], Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) [33], [34], and Narrow Band IoT (NB-IoT) [35], [36] and their integration in…”
- A Survey of Energy-Efficient Techniques for 5G Networks and Challenges Ahead (2016, background): “While in a conventional network user devices are not allowed to directly communicate, D2D communications [89], [90] refer instead to the scenario in which several co-located (or in close proximity) devices can communicate directly using a cellular frequency and being instructed to do so by the BS .”
- Massive MIMO Systems for 5G and beyond Networks—Overview, Recent Trends, Challenges, and Future Research Direction (2020, neutral): “Thus a base station centric architecture might evolve into a device-centric architecture in future networks to overcome challenges like network densification and increased frequency bands [21].”
- Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless Networks: Potentials and Challenges (2014, background): “This tremendous potential has led to considerable recent interest in mmW cellular both in industry [7]–[9], [18], [19] and academia [20]–[26], with a growing belief that mmW bands will play a significant role in beyond 4G and 5G cellular systems [27].”
- Improved Handover Through Dual Connectivity in 5G mmWave Mobile Networks (2016, background): “• One of the main goals of 5G is to achieve ultra-low latency [12] (possibly < 1 ms).”
- A Survey of Device-to-Device Communications: Research Issues and Challenges (2018, background): “The performance of FSO quickly degrades in non-LOS conditions [276], [277].”
- End-to-End Simulation of 5G mmWave Networks (2017, background): “This result shows that variable TTI will be essential for reliable, low-latency service, particularly when considering use cases with many lower-rate devices, such as Machine-Type Devices (MTDs) [4].”
- Towards Massive, Ultra-Reliable, and Low-Latency Wireless Communication with Short Packets (2015, background): “5G will address the specific needs of autonomous machines and devices by providing two novel wireless modes: ultra-reliable communication (URC) and massive machine-to-machine communications (MM2M) [2]–[4].”
- A Survey on Low Latency Towards 5G: RAN, Core Network and Caching Solutions (2017, background): “[163] When a UE wants to access a content, it first checks in itself.”
- Simultaneously Transmitting And Reflecting (STAR) RIS Aided Wireless Communications (2021, background): “To achieve these goals, extensions to the existing communication technologies [3], which have already been proven effective, have been proposed, including but not limited to ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO), ultra-dense networks (UDNs), and terahertz (THz) communication.”
- What Will 5G Be? (2014, methodology): “Any application of massive MIMO at mmWave frequencies would have to find the correct balance between power gain/interference reduction and parallelization.”
- Key elements to enable millimeter wave communications for 5G wireless systems (2014, background): “…blockage effect is through a higher density infrastructure IEEE Wireless Communications (cid:129) December 2014 prototype needs to be designed to support the transformation from LOS links to NLOS links, and to establish multihop LOS links to the destination. infrastructure and/or relays [6].”
- Beamforming for Millimeter Wave Communications: An Inclusive Survey (2016, background): “Emerging applications for outdoor millimeter wave communications range from dense cellular networks with limited coverage (upto 200 m) to wireless backhaul [8], [141]–[143].”
- Millimeter Wave MIMO With Lens Antenna Array: A New Path Division Multiplexing Paradigm (2015, background): “To achieve this goal, various technologies have been proposed and extensively investigated during the past few years [2].”
- Security for 5G and Beyond (2019, background): “1) Security Challenges in Massive MIMO: Massive MIMO is considered as one the most promising and disruptive technologies for 5G [176].”
- Toward Edge Intelligence: Multiaccess Edge Computing for 5G and Internet of Things (2020, background): “As mobile devices become much smarter and more powerful, they tend to leverage intelligence in their system design [60], which makes the devices have more smartness and play a more active role.”