Truncated K-moment problems in several variables

By R. Curto, L. Fialkow. 2005

180 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Let $\beta\equiv\beta^{(2n)}$ be an N-dimensional real multi-sequence of degree 2n, with associated moment matrix $\mathcal{M}(n)\equiv \mathcal{M}(n)(\beta)$, and let $r:=rank \mathcal{M}(n)$. We prove that if $\mathcal{M}(n)$ is positive semidefinite and admits a rank-preserving moment matrix extension $\mathcal{M}(n+1)$, then $\mathcal{M}(n+1)$ has a unique representing measure \mu, which is r-atomic, with supp \mu$ equal to $\mathcal{V}(\mathcal{M}(n+1))$, the algebraic variety of $\mathcal{M}(n+1)$. Further, \beta has an r-atomic (minimal) representing measure supported in a semi-algebraic set $K_{\mathcal{Q}}$ subordinate to a family $\mathcal{Q}% \equiv\{q_{i}\}_{i=1}^{m}\subseteq\mathbb{R}[t_{1},...,t_{N}]$ if and only if $\mathcal{M}(n)$ is positive semidefinite and admits a rank-preserving extension $\mathcal{M}(n+1)$ for which the associated localizing matrices $\mathcal{M}_{q_{i}}(n+[\frac{1+\deg q_{i}}{2}])$ are positive semidefinite $(1\leq i\leq m)$; in this case, \mu (as above) satisfies supp \mu\subseteq K_{\mathcal{Q}}$, and \mu has precisely rank \mathcal{M}(n)-rank \mathcal{M}_{q_{i}}(n+[\frac{1+\deg q_{i}}{2}])$ atoms in $\mathcal{Z}(q_{i})\equiv {t\in\mathbb{R}^{N}:q_{i}(t)=0}$, $1\leq i\leq m$.

Subfields: Computational Theory and Mathematics, Numerical Analysis

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/1f1cba1620a2ca32de6797d8ce4affee6cef1ace

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In Computational Theory and Mathematics

  1. L. Fialkow
  2. R. Curto
  3. Daniel D. Molzahn
  4. Cédric Josz
  5. Jiawang Nie
  6. Jean B. Lasserre
  7. Monique Laurent

In Numerical Analysis

  1. Daniel D. Molzahn
  2. Cédric Josz
  3. Jiawang Nie
  4. L. Fialkow
  5. R. Curto

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